The 19th World Congress of Anaesthesiologists (WCA2026) brought the global anaesthesiology community together in Marrakech, Morocco, from 15–19 April 2026. Organised by the World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists (WFSA) in collaboration with the Moroccan Society of Anaesthesia, Analgesia and Critical Care (SMAAR), the congress marked the return of the World Congress to the African continent for the first time since 2008.
With 3,705 participants from 132 countries, WCA2026 provided a major platform for clinicians, researchers, educators and healthcare professionals to exchange knowledge, strengthen professional networks and explore innovations shaping the future of anaesthesia and perioperative care.
Nigeria was prominently represented at the congress, with the Nigerian Society of Anaesthetists (NSA) fully represented by members of the Nigerian anaesthesia community. Their participation provided an important opportunity for Nigerian anaesthesiologists to engage with international colleagues, share experiences and contribute to global conversations around safe and accessible anaesthesia care.
The scientific programme featured 20 thematic tracks and 156 sessions, delivered by 307 faculty members from 92 countries, with 1,375 research abstracts presented throughout the five-day congress. Discussions covered key areas of anaesthesiology, critical care, pain medicine, patient safety, education, research and innovation.
Beyond scientific exchange, the congress emphasised collaboration, professional development and strengthening health systems. It also created opportunities for early-career professionals to connect with peers and experts from across the world.
For Africa and Nigeria in particular, WCA2026 represented more than a global scientific gathering. It was an opportunity to showcase the expertise and experiences of African anaesthesia professionals while strengthening partnerships that can contribute to improved patient care across the continent.
The congress reinforced a vital message: advancing anaesthesia care requires collaboration, continuous learning, innovation and sustained investment in healthcare professionals and systems.

